Joomla! 4 installieren (AlmaLinux/CentOS): Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
(Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „### Vorbereitungen ### ## Feste IP vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens18 TYPE=Ethernet PROXY_METHOD=none BROWSER_ONLY=no BOOTPROTO=none DEFROUTE=yes IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=no IPV6INIT=no NAME=ens18 UUID=0590fcc0-a435-4d8a-8bf9-2953e8845536 DEVICE=ens18 ONBOOT=yes IPV6_DISABLED=yes IPADDR=10.16.0.60 PREFIX=24 GATEWAY=10.16.0.1 DNS1=10.16.0.3 DNS2=10.16.0.4 IPV6_DEFROUTE=yes IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL=no ### Anforderungen/Abhängigkeiten ### ## wget und tar…“) |
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| Zeile 1: | Zeile 1: | ||
Vorbereitungen | |||
Feste IP | |||
vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens18 | vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens18 | ||
| Zeile 24: | Zeile 24: | ||
IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL=no | IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL=no | ||
Anforderungen/Abhängigkeiten | |||
wget und tar | |||
dnf install wget tar | dnf install wget tar | ||
PHP 8.0 und Apache / https://tecadmin.net/how-to-install-php-8-on-centos-rhel-8/ | |||
dnf install epel-release | dnf install epel-release | ||
dnf update | dnf update | ||
| Zeile 36: | Zeile 36: | ||
dnf install httpd php php-cli php-common php-mysqlnd php-intl php-gd php-pecl-zip | dnf install httpd php php-cli php-common php-mysqlnd php-intl php-gd php-pecl-zip | ||
Starten | |||
systemctl enable --now httpd | systemctl enable --now httpd | ||
Firewall konfigurieren | |||
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=http | firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=http | ||
firewall-cmd --reload | firewall-cmd --reload | ||
SELinux / php-fpm erlauben Dateien anzulegen | |||
chcon -R -t httpd_sys_rw_content_t /var/www/html | chcon -R -t httpd_sys_rw_content_t /var/www/html | ||
setsebool httpd_can_network_connect 1 | setsebool httpd_can_network_connect 1 | ||
MySQL | |||
dnf install mysql-server | dnf install mysql-server | ||
Starten | |||
systemctl enable --now mysqld | systemctl enable --now mysqld | ||
Sichern | |||
mysql_secure_installation | mysql_secure_installation | ||
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php.ini anpassen / https://docs.joomla.org/J3.x:Installing_Joomla/de#Empfohlene_Einstellungen_in_der_PHP.ini | |||
vi /etc/php.ini | vi /etc/php.ini | ||
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Joomla installieren / https://docs.joomla.org/J3.x:Installing_Joomla/de | |||
Herunterladen | |||
https://downloads.joomla.org/de/latest | https://downloads.joomla.org/de/latest | ||
wget https://downloads.joomla.org/de/cms/joomla4/4-2-5/Joomla_4-2-5-Stable-Full_Package.tar.gz | wget https://downloads.joomla.org/de/cms/joomla4/4-2-5/Joomla_4-2-5-Stable-Full_Package.tar.gz | ||
Entpacken | |||
tar -xf Joomla_4-2-5-Stable-Full_Package.tar.gz -C /var/www/html/ | tar -xf Joomla_4-2-5-Stable-Full_Package.tar.gz -C /var/www/html/ | ||
Berechtigung setzen | |||
chown apache: -R /var/www/html | chown apache: -R /var/www/html | ||
Datenbank erstellen / https://docs.joomla.org/Creating_a_Database_for_Joomla!/de | |||
mysql -uroot -p | mysql -uroot -p | ||
CREATE DATABASE db_joomla; | CREATE DATABASE db_joomla; | ||
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EXIT; | EXIT; | ||
Konfiguration starten | |||
https://<Server-IP> | https://<Server-IP> | ||
Version vom 11. Dezember 2022, 20:29 Uhr
Vorbereitungen
Feste IP vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens18
TYPE=Ethernet PROXY_METHOD=none BROWSER_ONLY=no BOOTPROTO=none DEFROUTE=yes IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=no IPV6INIT=no NAME=ens18 UUID=0590fcc0-a435-4d8a-8bf9-2953e8845536 DEVICE=ens18 ONBOOT=yes IPV6_DISABLED=yes IPADDR=10.16.0.60 PREFIX=24 GATEWAY=10.16.0.1 DNS1=10.16.0.3 DNS2=10.16.0.4 IPV6_DEFROUTE=yes IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL=no
Anforderungen/Abhängigkeiten
wget und tar dnf install wget tar
PHP 8.0 und Apache / https://tecadmin.net/how-to-install-php-8-on-centos-rhel-8/ dnf install epel-release dnf update
dnf module enable php:8.0 -y dnf install httpd php php-cli php-common php-mysqlnd php-intl php-gd php-pecl-zip
Starten systemctl enable --now httpd
Firewall konfigurieren firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=http firewall-cmd --reload
SELinux / php-fpm erlauben Dateien anzulegen chcon -R -t httpd_sys_rw_content_t /var/www/html setsebool httpd_can_network_connect 1
MySQL dnf install mysql-server
Starten systemctl enable --now mysqld
Sichern mysql_secure_installation
- VALIDATE PASSWORD COMPONENT -> Kann Nein, je nach Wunsch (Überprüft Passwörter auf stärke) - ROOT PASSWORD setzen -> Ein sicheres Passwort eingeben - REMOVE ANONYMOUS USERS -> Ja - DISALLOW ROOT LOGIN REMOTELY -> Ja - REMOVE TEST DATABASE -> Ja - RELOAD PRIVILEGE TABLES -> Ja
php.ini anpassen / https://docs.joomla.org/J3.x:Installing_Joomla/de#Empfohlene_Einstellungen_in_der_PHP.ini
vi /etc/php.ini
memory_limit = 128M //RAM Nutzung upload_max_filesize = 30M //Dateiuploads Max. Größe post_max_size = 30M //Max. Größe Daten per HTTP-POST - Mindestens wie upload_max_filesize max_execution_time = 30 //Timeout für PHP Skripte in Sekunden output_buffering = off
systemctl restart httpd systemctl restart php-fpm
Joomla installieren / https://docs.joomla.org/J3.x:Installing_Joomla/de
Herunterladen https://downloads.joomla.org/de/latest
wget https://downloads.joomla.org/de/cms/joomla4/4-2-5/Joomla_4-2-5-Stable-Full_Package.tar.gz
Entpacken tar -xf Joomla_4-2-5-Stable-Full_Package.tar.gz -C /var/www/html/
Berechtigung setzen chown apache: -R /var/www/html
Datenbank erstellen / https://docs.joomla.org/Creating_a_Database_for_Joomla!/de mysql -uroot -p CREATE DATABASE db_joomla; CREATE USER 'joomla'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password'; GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON db_joomla.* TO 'joomla'@'localhost'; EXIT;
Konfiguration starten
https://<Server-IP>